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Macular Degeneration

Know your risks and preserve your vision

What Is Macular Degeneration?

Macular degeneration, also called AMD or age-related macular degeneration, occurs when the macula—the central portion of the retina—begins to wear down, causing central vision loss.

People who suffer from AMD tend to lose their “straight ahead” vision, making it difficult to read, drive, and recognize faces.

Total vision loss is unlikely, as there’s typically enough peripheral vision to allow for other activities of daily life.

close-up of an elderly man's eye with fine lines and wrinkles
Illustration of normal, dry, and wet AMD in the eye, showing the progression from normal to advanced stages of macular degeneration.

Types of Macular Degeneration:

  • Dry AMD: small deposits called drusen damage retinal nerve cells and reduce vision
  • Wet AMD: new blood vessels form that leak and release fluid that harms the macula. This is a more severe form of AMD that can more quickly cause vision loss.

Don't Let AMD Rob You of Your Sight

An estimated 196 million people are living with macular degeneration worldwide. Although those affected by it rarely lose all their vision, the vast majority suffer from some degree of vision loss.

While there is currently no cure for AMD, there are certain treatments that can slow its progression—and low vision aids that can increase independent functioning.

If you think you’re at risk or are experiencing symptoms, contact Jarvis Vision Center today. We can diagnose and help treat the disease.

Risk Factors for AMD

  • Aged 50+

    The onset of AMD usually happens over the age of 50 and increases substantially with time. For instance, a 2% risk at age 55 can turn into a 30% risk by age 75.

  • Lifestyle factors

    Smoking or eating a diet high in saturated fat can increase your risk of AMD. Furthermore, these habits increase the risk of high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease–two additional risk factors for AMD.

  • Obesity

    Research shows that people with a BMI of over 30 double their chances of developing AMD.

  • Family History

    If you have a close relative with AMD, you have a higher risk of developing this eye condition.

How to Stop the Progression of Macular Degeneration

While there isn’t yet a cure for AMD or an effective way of reversing vision loss that has already occurred, you can take certain steps and adopt new habits to slow the progression of the disease.

Furthermore, certain treatments can slow its progression and low vision aids that can increase independent functioning.

Talk to us about how you can slow the progression of the disease and avoid vision loss by contacting Jarvis Vision Center today.

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Macular Degeneration FAQs

Meet our Eye Doctors

Reed Jarvis
Reed Jarvis O.D.
Language: English
  • Accepting New Patients
  • Family Friendly

Dr. Reed Jarvis, our head optometrist and a local household name, graduated Summa cum Laude at Samford University before moving on to the University of Alabama at Birmingham, where he graduated with honors and his Doctor of Optometry. He…

Mary Jo Moore
Mary Jo Moore O.D.
Language: English

Dr. Moore was called to optometry after watching the careers of her father, who was an optician with more than 50 years in the industry, and her mother who was a math and science teacher. She attributes her love of science and work ethic…

Jesse Williams
Jesse Williams O.D.
Language: English

Dr. Jesse Williams is an associate optometrist who completed a Biology degree with honors from Murray State University before earning his Doctor of Optometry at the University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Optometry. Whether…

Patient Reviews

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B K. - Jun 20, 2026
Dr. Moore is the kindest and most sweetest doctor I've ever met! She answered all my questions and ... concerns about the cataract surgery that I just had and calmed my nerves!!!! Thank you Dr. Moore!!!!!!! Your staff is amazing too!!!!! You all have been very nice to me!!! Thank you, THANK YOU!
Lea C. - Jun 18, 2026
Fast, professional yet very personable doctor and staff. I have never had a complaint with Jarvis Vi... sion or Dr Williams.

Macular Degeneration Treatment in Murray

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Don't let AMD stop you from doing the things you love.